《现代语言学》自考真题试题与答案解析

• 试卷分类：现代语言学
• 试卷题量：49题
• 推荐等级：
• 试卷类型：模拟试题
• 浏览次数：0次
• 发布时间：2020-06-16

• A linguistic theory is constructed about what ______ is and how it works. 点击查看
• We refer to the limited range of sounds as the phonic medium of language and individual sounds within that range as ______. 点击查看
• The basic unit in the study of morphology is ______. 点击查看
• The syntactic rules of any language are ______ in number. 点击查看
• Bloomfield drew on ______ psychology when trying to define the meaning of linguistic forms. 点击查看
• ______ of a sentence depends on the context in which the sentence is uttered. 点击查看
• Modern English words man, woman, child, eat, fight, etc, originate from ______. 点击查看
• ______ moves on a scale of the national language, dialects, and individual ways of communication. 点击查看
• Lying under the skull, the human brain contains an average of ten billion nerve cells called ______. 点击查看
• By "language acquisition is primarily the acquistion of the grammatical system of language", linguists mean that ______. 点击查看
• I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late. 点击查看
• He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. 点击查看
• Country life is better than city life ________ it offers fresh air and noiseless environment 点击查看
• The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other. 点击查看
• _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. 点击查看
• I asked him to ________ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. 点击查看
• Younger children are curious ________ how things work ，and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach. 点击查看
• _______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see film so often. 点击查看
• The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks，which，left ________，would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm. 点击查看
• The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old. 点击查看
• There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it. 点击查看
• The volunteers would rather go by train than ________. 点击查看
• ―________ fine day it is today! 点击查看
• Children have a natural ________ about the world around them. 点击查看
• Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency. 点击查看
• It is not decided ________ the conference will be held. 点击查看
• The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just ________. 点击查看
• I don ’t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late. 点击查看
• This is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched. 点击查看
• There is a deadlock(僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the other. 点击查看
• These two alarm clocks are normally set together, but now they have been reset a few hours _________. 点击查看
• Weather _______, we ’ll go out for a walk. 点击查看
• The reply, when it finally came, was ________ the negative. 点击查看
• He said that the group ________ him a letter and asked him to go there for an interview. 点击查看
• The thief took away the woman ’s wallet without ________. 点击查看
• It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now. 点击查看
• If payment is not received, legal action will be our only ________. 点击查看
• If you are walking away from a clock tower ，you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point ________ it cannot be heard. 点击查看
• We ________ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home. 点击查看
• Linguists can concentrate on all the aspects of language at once. 点击查看
• In classifying the English consonants and vowels, the same criteria can be applied. 点击查看
• A compound is the combination of only two words. 点击查看
• Well-arranged sentences are considered grammatical sentences that are formed following a set of syntactic rules. 点击查看
• According to the "principles-and-parameters" theory, "principles" refer to highly abstract properties of grammar which are applied to language in general and which generate phrases and at the same time restrain the power of Move a, while "parameters" allow general principles to operate in certain restricted ways, according to which particular grammars of natural languages vary. 点击查看
• Searle's classification of illocutionary acts is based on the classification of performative verbs. 点击查看
• The division of English into Old English, Middle English, and Modern English is nonconventional and not arbitrary. 点击查看
• From the sociolinguistic perspective, a speech variety is no more than a dialectal variety of a language. 点击查看
• Research findings have shown that language processing centers are situated in a single area of the left hemisphere. 点击查看
• Empirical studies show that the process of SLA is a process of constructing and modifying rules of communication. 点击查看